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当代科技发展的前沿问题 ,在这里主要是指与人类自身的生存与发展息息相关的 ,当代人们迫切关心的、争论不休的、亟待解决的科技热点、焦点和难点问题的总称。一般说来 ,它具有以下三个特点 :科技发展前沿问题的时间性和空间性 ;科技发展前沿问题的多因性和复杂性 ;科技发展前沿问题的持久性和变异性。从哲学角度讲 ,解决当代科技发展的前沿问题应确立下列方法论原则 :“关键在人”的主体性原则 ;“以人为本”的人本性原则 ;“横向关系角度”的整体性原则 ;“纵向关系角度”的持续性原则 ;“着眼于未来”的前瞻性原则。
The frontier issues in the development of contemporary science and technology here mainly refer to the scientific and technological hot spots, focal points and difficult problems that are urgently needed by contemporary people, which are closely related to the survival and development of mankind themselves. In general, it has the following three characteristics: the timeliness and spatiality of cutting-edge issues in science and technology development; the causes and complications of cutting-edge issues in science and technology development; and the persistence and variability of frontier issues in science and technology development. From a philosophical perspective, the following methodological principles should be established on the frontline issues of contemporary science and technology development: the principle of subjectivity of “the key person”; the principle of “people-oriented” human nature; the principle of “transversal relation”; the principle of “vertical relationship” “The principle of continuity;” looking forward to the future "forward-looking principle.