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目的探讨在未婚异位妊娠行输卵管切除患者中进行相应护理干预对围手术期的影响。方法 120例未婚异位妊娠行输卵管切除术患者,随机分为治疗组(70例)和对照组(50例)。两组患者的行常规围手术期护理,治疗组患者加行围手术期舒适护理。采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)对两组患者焦虑情绪进行评分,记录两组患者轻度焦虑、中度焦虑和重度焦虑例数。结果治疗组患者中无、轻度、中度和重度焦虑发生例数分别为5、44、18、3例,对照组患者中无、轻度、中度和重度焦虑发生例数分别为0、18、20、12例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围手术期患者加行舒适护理干预措施能够有效缓解未婚异位妊娠行输卵管切除术患者的焦虑情绪,护理效果显著,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the perioperative period in tubal excision of unmarried ectopic pregnancy. Methods One hundred and twenty cases of unmarried ectopic pregnancy undergoing tubal resection were randomly divided into treatment group (70 cases) and control group (50 cases). The two groups of patients underwent routine perioperative nursing, and patients in the treatment group received perioperative comfort care. The Anxiety Scale (SAS) was used to evaluate the anxiety of the two groups, and the number of mild anxiety, moderate anxiety and severe anxiety were recorded. Results The number of no, mild, moderate and severe anxiety cases in the treatment group were 5, 44, 18 and 3 cases respectively. The number of no, mild, moderate and severe anxiety cases in the control group were 0, 18,20,12 cases, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Perioperative patients with comfort nursing interventions can effectively relieve anxiety in patients undergoing tubal resection of unmarried ectopic pregnancy, and the nursing effect is significant and worthy of promotion.