牛蒡又名大力子、狗宝、黑萝卜、白肌人参等,为菊科2年生的草本植物,为药食两用食物,是一种营养价值极高的保健产品,有“蔬菜之王”的美称。牛蒡花、牛蒡叶也可入药。其性味甘、凉,入肺、胃经,有疏散风热、清利咽喉之功,适用于感冒咽痛、咽喉不利等。中医学认为,牛蒡子性味辛、苦、寒,入肺、胃经,有疏散风热、清利咽喉、解毒透疹、止痛消肿之功,可治热毒或湿毒所致疮疡肿痛,效果明显。牛 Burdock, also known as strong child, dog treasure, black radish, white muscle ginseng, as Compositae 2-year-old herb for the dual-use foods, is a nutritional value of health products, “vegetable king ”The reputation. Burdock flowers, burdock leaves can also be used as medicine. Its sexual sweet, cool, into the lungs, stomach, have scattered wind and heat, clearing the power of the throat, suitable for sore throat, throat adverse. Chinese medicine, burdock sex bitter, bitter, cold, into the lungs, the stomach, there are scattered wind and heat, clearing the throat, detoxification Touzhen rash, pain relief swelling of the power, can cure heat poison or dampness caused by sores Sore swelling, the effect is obvious. Cattle