副霍乱自从1961年5月发生世界性大流行至今,已波及亚、非、欧、美及大洋洲五大洲,其中尤以亚、非二洲为甚。目前交通日益发达,应警惕输入性患者,也要警惕本土发生的患者。为了提高认识,现就其诊断、鉴别诊断和治疗分述如下: 一、诊断根据流行病学、临床表现、实验室检查三个方面加以综合分析。 Since the world pandemic occurred in May 1961, parasitic cholera has spread to five continents, Asia, Africa, Europe, the United States and Oceania, especially in Asia and Africa. At present, traffic is increasingly developed, patients should be wary of input, but also to guard against the occurrence of patients in the country. In order to raise awareness, now on its diagnosis, differential diagnosis and treatment are as follows: First, the diagnosis based on epidemiology, clinical manifestations, laboratory tests to conduct a comprehensive analysis of three aspects.