一、胶束溶液的一般概念近年来,使用胶束溶液作为驱油剂进行提高采收率以及增产增注的研究,正在受到人们的重视。目前,国内外进行的室内研究和初步矿场实验表明,胶柬溶液驱油是提高油层采收率的有效方法之一。它用于增产增注也见到了一定的效果。使用胶束溶液作为混相剂以增产原油的措施,在国外始于一九六二年,我们国家一九七三年开始试验。目前,尚处于室内试验阶段。 First, the general concept of micellar solution In recent years, the use of micellar solution as an oil displacement agent to improve oil recovery and increase production of research, is being people’s attention. At present, domestic studies and preliminary field experiments carried out at home and abroad show that gel filtration solution flooding is one of the effective methods to enhance oil recovery. It is also used to increase production and injection also saw a certain effect. Measures using micellar solution as a miscible phase to increase crude oil started in foreign countries in 1962 and our country began testing in 1973. At present, still in the laboratory test stage.