一、优选教法的必要性语文是学习和工作的基础，学好语文不但对于学好其他学科十分必要，而且对于将来从事工作和继续学习都会产生极为深远的影响。然而，多年来，语文教学的成果却很不理想，不少初中毕业生，读写成问题，学用两张皮，难怪著名的语言学家吕叔湘会发出这样... I. The Necessity of Optimizing the Teaching Method Language is the foundation of learning and work. Learning Chinese is not only necessary for learning other disciplines, but also has a profound influence on future work and continuing learning. However, over the years, the results of Chinese language teaching have been very unsatisfactory. Many junior high school graduates have read and write problems and have used two skins. No wonder the famous linguist Lu Shuxiang will issue this...