“九一八”事变后，国民党出于外交方针的需要，着手恢复和改善中苏关系，并在一定程度上减弱了国内反苏宣传活动，企图以开展中苏文化交流来实现自己的政治目的，这一状况为中国知识界和文化艺术界介绍苏联文化，增进中苏文化交流，宣传中苏友谊提供了现实可能性，从而形成了 After the “September 18” Incident, the Kuomintang started its policy of diplomacy to resume and improve Sino-Soviet relations and to a certain extent weakened the anti-Soviet propaganda activities in China in an attempt to carry out cultural exchanges between China and the Soviet Union to achieve its own political goals This situation provided realistic possibilities for the Chinese intellectuals and artists to introduce Soviet culture, promote Sino-Soviet cultural exchanges, and promote Sino-Soviet friendship, thus forming a