目的从人口学、社会经济学、心理学等方面对影响我国城市老年人生活幸福感的主要因素进行探讨。方法利用描述性分析、Ｒｉｄｉｔ分析及多元Ｌｉｇｉｓｔ回归等统计学分析方法。结果经济困难及孤独感是影响老年人幸福感的最直接因素，而年龄、性别、受教育程度等也不同程度地影响着老年人的幸福感。结论经济基础是保证老年人安度幸福晚年的最根本的保障，但同时也应看到在力求改善老年人物质生活的同时，不应忽视对老年人心理素质的培养，提高其自身对晚年生活及社会角色转变的心理承受能力 Objective To explore the main factors that affect the well-being of the elderly living in urban areas from the aspects of demography, socio-economics and psychology. Methods Using descriptive analysis, Ridit analysis and multivariate Ligist regression and other statistical analysis methods. Results The economic difficulties and loneliness were the most direct factors affecting the happiness of the elderly. However, age, gender, education level and so on also affected the happiness of the elderly in varying degrees. Conclusion The economic basis is the most fundamental guarantee to ensure that the elderly live happily ever after in their lives. At the same time, we should also see that while striving to improve the material life of the elderly, we should not neglect the cultivation of the psychological quality of the elderly and enhance their own understanding of old age And the psychological endurance of changing social roles