论文部分内容阅读
小儿再生障碍性贫血(再障)的诊断标准原则上与成人标准相同。然而正常小儿的血液学所见因年龄不同变动较大。因此必须规定几项相应的条件。笔者以1966～1990年25年间收治的327例小儿再障为对象探讨了诊断标准的适合性。327例中原发性再障280例,Fanconi 氏贫血20例,继发性再障27例。年龄分布0～15岁,平均5.9岁。男女之比为162:165。规定85%以上的病例具有的指标为基本条件。满足如下标准者为典型再障共312例(95.4%)。即红细胞数350万/μl 以下;白细胞数
The diagnostic criteria for pediatric aplastic anemia (aplastic anemia) are in principle the same as for adults. However, hematology findings in normal children vary greatly with age. Therefore, several corresponding conditions must be stipulated. The author of 327 cases of pediatric aplastic anemia treated in 1966-1990 25 years to explore the suitability of diagnostic criteria. 327 cases of primary aplastic anemia in 280 cases, Fanconi anemia in 20 cases, secondary aplastic anemia in 27 cases. Age distribution 0 ~ 15 years old, average 5.9 years old. The ratio of men to women is 162: 165. More than 85% of the cases provide indicators as the basic conditions. A total of 312 cases (95.4%) of patients with typical AA were found to meet the following criteria. The number of red blood cells 3.5 million / μl the following; white blood cell count