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对昆明市官渡区官坡村、香条前村３９３例常住人口进行了糖尿病流行病学调查，共查出糖尿病（ＤＭ）病人５例，患病率１２７％，糖耐量低减（ＩＧＴ）８例，患病率２０３％，峰值在６０余岁组，与全国糖尿病及糖耐量低减患病率相似其中官坡村查２３７例，糖尿病５例，患病率２１１％，糖耐量低减７例，患病率２９５％香条前村查１５６例，未查出糖尿病，糖耐量低减１例，患病率０６４％，两者有明显差别，其原因之一为所查人数不等，之二为官坡村４５岁以后普查人数及肥胖者百分比均较香条村多，官坡村基本已不务农，香条前村尚有部分务农结果说明老龄化趋势、体力活动不足和热量摄取过多导致肥胖，是造成糖尿病及糖耐量低减患病率快速增加的重要原因
Epidemiological survey of 393 cases of resident population in Guanpo and Xiangjianqian villages in Kunming was carried out. Five cases of diabetes mellitus (DM), prevalence rate of 127%, impaired glucose tolerance (IGT ) 8 cases, the prevalence of 2 03%, the peak in the 60-year-old group, and the national diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance similar prevalence Including 237 cases of village investigation, diabetes, 5 cases, the prevalence of 2 11 %, Impaired glucose tolerance in 7 cases, the prevalence of 2 95% incense in the village before the investigation of 156 cases did not detect diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance in 1 case, the prevalence of 0 64%, both significantly different , One of the reasons for the number of people in the survey, the second is the village of Guan Po 45 years after the census and the percentage of obese people are more than incense sticks, the basic village has not been farming Kepang, incense stick before the village there is still part of farming The results show that the aging trend, lack of physical activity and excessive caloric intake lead to obesity, which is an important reason for the rapid increase of prevalence of diabetes and impaired glucose tolerance.