物资采购成本是铁路企业的最大成本之一,选择合理的采购方式不仅可以提高工作效率,而且能够降低铁路企业运行成本,给企业带来较好的经济效益。结合铁路局的实际,分析了各种物资采购方式的优劣,优选物资采购方式,为实现整体效益最大化奠定基础。 Material procurement cost is one of the biggest cost of railway enterprises, choose a reasonable procurement method can not only improve work efficiency, but also reduce the operating costs of railway enterprises, to bring better economic benefits to the enterprise. Combined with the actual situation of Railway Administration, this paper analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of all kinds of material procurement methods and optimizes the material procurement methods, which lays the foundation for the realization of the overall benefit maximization.