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社会的发展、文明的变迁,“人文精神”的内涵在东西方文化中都得到不同程度的丰富。从“人文精神”的恢复到“新人文精神”的建构,是近三十年中国文学的精神走向,它既是文学对历史文化的反思,亦是文学回归文学本体的成果。从人的寻找、发现到人格的张扬、重铸,再到国民素质的塑造、提升,新人文精神对现代化过程中现代人格的建设产生了积极的意义。
The development of society, the change of civilization, and the connotation of “humanistic spirit” have been enriched to varying degrees in both Eastern and Western cultures. The reconstruction from “humanistic spirit ” to “new humanistic spirit ” is the spiritual trend of Chinese literature in recent thirty years. It is not only the reflection of literature on history and culture, but also the result of the return of literature to the body of literature. From the search and discovery of human beings to the publicity and recasting of personality, the shaping and upgrading of the national qualities, and the new humanistic spirit have had a positive effect on the construction of modern personality in the process of modernization.