尸体解剖是促进医学科学发展的重要手段。它在整个医学发展过程中,占有非常重要的地位。因此,受到各国医学界的重视。世界各先进国家的尸检率,多者可高达50%以上。而我国的尸检则相差甚远。我们教研室从1950～1983年共累积了2708例尸检资料,其中大部份由本校附属医院送检;部分来自省市医院、县医院及公安系统(见表1)。从这些尸检病例分析中,不仅可以一般地了解我省和哈市尸检开展的概况,而且也反映出一个值得重视的问题,即尸检工作开展的好坏,与医院的医疗质量及管理水平有很大关系。我校第一、第二附属医院年送检率,最高 Autopsy is an important means to promote the development of medical science. It occupies a very important position in the development of the whole medicine. Therefore, by the medical community in all countries attention. The autopsy rates of all the advanced countries in the world can reach as high as 50% or more. The autopsy in our country is far behind. A total of 2,708 autopsy data were accumulated in our teaching and research laboratory from 1950 to 1983, most of which were submitted to the affiliated hospitals of our university. Some of them came from provincial and municipal hospitals, county hospitals and the public security system (see Table 1). From these autopsy cases, we can not only understand the general situation of autopsy in our province and Harbin, but also reflect a question that deserves our attention, that is, the quality of autopsy work and the medical quality and management level of the hospital are very large relationship. The first and second Affiliated Hospital of our school annual delivery rate, the highest