论文部分内容阅读
近年来我国自然灾害和社会灾难频发,汶川大地震、厦门公交车爆炸、昆明火车站暴恐案等重大灾难均造成不可挽回的损失。我国媒体在新闻传播方面也取得重大突破,但在灾难新闻传播伦理方面仍然存在一系列问题。灾难性新闻报道存在过度煽情主义、二次伤害、妨碍救援等缺乏人文关怀的问题。引起社会对新闻从业人员的不满和质疑。本文首先介绍了灾难新闻传播伦理的内涵和意义。针对灾难新闻传播中存在的伦理问题进行探讨,指出我国灾难新闻传播的伦理困境以及介绍国外在灾难新闻传播伦理方面的可借鉴之处。以及如何更好的报道灾难新闻及应遵循的机制和准则。
In recent years, major disasters such as frequent natural disasters and social disasters, Wenchuan Earthquake, Xiamen bus bombings and violent terrorist attacks at Kunming Railway Station have caused irreparable losses. China’s media also made major breakthroughs in news dissemination, but there are still a series of problems in the ethics of disaster news dissemination. Disastrous news coverage has the problem of excessive humanistic concern such as excessive sensationalism, secondary injury, and impediment to rescue. Cause social dissatisfaction with the news practitioners and questioned. This article first introduces the connotation and significance of disaster news communication ethics. In view of the ethical problems existing in the disaster news dissemination, the author points out the ethical dilemma of the disaster news dissemination in our country and the reference of foreign countries in the field of disaster news dissemination ethics. As well as how to better report disaster news and the mechanisms and guidelines to be followed.