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在中国的皇权体制中,立嫡长子为太子即所谓“传长”的做法延续了一千多年。到了清代,某些皇帝觉得嫡长子未必就是治国能力杰出的人,因此确立了“传贤不传长”的立储传统。道光帝的三次测试道光26年(1846年),65岁的道光帝自感身体一年不如一年,开始考虑秘密立储问题。道光帝一共生有九子,真正能选择的只有老四和老六。老大奕纬不爱学习,纨绔气非常重,24岁就死了。老二奕纲只到人世匆匆打了个转,告别人世时才两岁。老三活得更短,出生一个多月就夭折。老五奕誴相貌
In the system of imperial power in China, the eldest son of legislature continued for more than a thousand years for the so-called “transmission of long” by the prince. In the Qing Dynasty, some emperor felt that the eldest son may not be an outstanding person capable of governing the country, so he established the tradition of establishing legislation based on the principle of “imparting good fortune and not long traditions.” Daoguang three tests Daoguang 26 years (1846), 65-year-old Emperor Daoguang feel the body a year less than a year, began to consider the issue of secret legislation legislation. Dao Guangdi a symbiotic nine, really can only choose the fourth and the sixth. Do not like to study big boss Yi Wei, shy very heavy, 24-year-old died. Only two years old when he was bid farewell to the world. Younger third live shorter, born more than a month died. The fifth eldest looks