笔记,又叫“随笔”、“笔谈”、“杂识”、“札记”等,是一种以随笔记录为主的文体,文人墨客用以记见闻、辨名物、释古语、述史事、写情景,在我国古代颇为盛行。清代中晚期,汪康年、徐珂、梁绍壬、张焘等杭州人宦游或侨居在北京、上海、天津等地,记录闻见,留下不少笔记,其中不乏有关戏曲的内容,尤以徐珂的 Notes, also known as “essay ”, “” “misunderstanding ”, “notes ” and so on, is a style of essay-based, , The ancient language, narrative history, writing scene, quite popular in ancient China. In the late Qing Dynasty, Wang Kangnian, Xu Ke, Liang Shaoren, Zhang Jian and other Hangzhou people travel or reside in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin and other places, the record was heard, leaving a lot of notes, many of which are related to opera content, especially Xu Ke of