扩大内需是当代世界各国促进经济增长的主要手段,也是近年来我国一直倡导的国策。2008年以来,在国际金融危机冲击、出口大幅下降的环境下,我国把扩大内需摆到突出的位置,实行积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,对于促进经济增长发挥了积极作用。但是,在扩大内需的过程中存在着3种关系的失衡问题:在投资与消费的 The expansion of domestic demand is the main means by which all countries in the world nowadays promote economic growth. It is also the national policy that our country has always advocated in recent years. Since 2008, under the impact of the global financial crisis and the drastic decline of exports, China has placed its expansion of domestic demand in a prominent position. The implementation of a proactive fiscal policy and a moderately easy monetary policy have played a positive role in promoting economic growth. However, there are three imbalances in the process of expanding domestic demand: in the investment and consumption