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目的评估艾滋病免费抗病毒治疗效果。方法选择山西省某市595例纳入国家免费抗病毒治疗病例,采用回顾性队列研究方法。结果治疗前后患者体质量增加3.3%、血白细胞增加0.63×109/L、总淋巴细胞数(TLC)增加0.49×109/L、血小板增加30.0×109/L、血红蛋白(Hb)增加11.86 g/L,治疗前后上述指标的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。肝功能、肾功能、胰腺功能指标均有不同程度的改善,丙氨酸转氨酶治疗前后差异明显,其他指标差异无统计学意义。抗病毒治疗后不同性别和不同传播途径的血小板、Hb的差异有统计学意义,其余差异均无统计学意义。结论艾滋病免费抗病毒治疗临床指标改善明显。
Objective To assess the effect of free anti-viral treatment of AIDS. Methods A total of 595 cases of free antiviral treatment were enrolled in a city in Shanxi Province. The retrospective cohort study was conducted. Results Before and after treatment, the body mass increased 3.3%, leukocyte increased 0.63 × 109 / L, total lymphocyte count (TLC) increased 0.49 × 109 / L, platelet increased 30.0 × 109 / L, hemoglobin increased 11.86 g / L , Before and after treatment of the above indicators were statistically significant (P <0.05). Liver function, renal function, pancreatic function indicators have different degrees of improvement, alanine aminotransferase significantly different before and after treatment, other indicators of the difference was not statistically significant. After anti-virus treatment of different sexes and different routes of transmission of platelets, Hb difference was statistically significant, the remaining differences were not statistically significant. Conclusion The clinical indicators of free antiviral treatment of AIDS have been significantly improved.