婴幼儿和学龄前儿童的皮肤都很娇嫩,在炎夏季节,由于出汗多,擦汗不及时,汗孔堵塞,汗液淤积,会引起痱子,或者被蚊子叮咬引起皮肤损害。痱子和蚊叮都可以使孩子感到发痒,如果孩子手指脏,抓搔后就可能造成感染,成为脓疱或疥子,这时孩子常有淋巴结肿大、发热,还可继发急性肾炎。此外,夏天儿童还有一种常见的皮肤损伤就是烫伤,对儿童的健康危害甚大,应加以防范。 Infants and preschool children’s skin is very delicate, in the summer season, due to more sweating, sweating is not timely, sweat pores blocked, sweat siltation, can cause prickly heat or skin damage caused by mosquito bites. Prickly heat and mosquito bites can make the child feel itchy, if the child fingers dirty, scratching scratch may cause infection, become pustules or prickly heat, when children often have lymphadenopathy, fever, but also secondary to acute nephritis. In addition, summer children have a common skin damage is a scald, a great harm to children’s health, should be prevented.