Genetic Relationship and Structure Analysis of Root Growth Angle for Improvement of Drought Avoidanc

来源 :水稻科学(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:zhouxiaoqing1003
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Deeper rooting 1 (Dro1) and Deeper rooting 2 (Dro2) are the QTLs that contribute considerably to root growth angle assisting in deeper rooting of rice plant. In the present study, a set of 348 genotypes were shortlisted from rice germplasm based on root angle study. Screening results of the germplasm lines under drought stress identified 25 drought tolerant donor lines based on leaf rolling, leaf drying, spikelet fertility and single plant yield. A panel containing 101 genotypes was constituted based on screening results and genotyped using Dro1 and Dro2 markers. Structure software categorized the genotypes into four sub-populations with different fixation index values for root growth angle. The clustering analysis and principal coordinate analysis could differentiate the genotypes with or without deeper rooting trait. The dendrogram constructed based on the molecular screening for deep rooting QTLs showed clear distinction between the rainfed upland cultivars and irrigated genotypes. Eleven genotypes, namely Dular, Tepiboro, Surjamukhi, Bamawpyan, N22, Dinorado, Ki, Kusuma, Bowdel, Lalsankari and Laxmikajal, possessed both the QTLs, whereas 67 genotypes possessed only Dro1. The average angle of Dro positive genotypes ranged from 82.7o to 89.7o. These genotypes possessing the deeper rooting QTLs can be taken as donor lines to be used in marker-assisted breeding programs.
其他文献
新型装配式建筑具有突出的生产工期节约优势和构件制作精度优势.在构件模板的设计过程中,要充分考虑构件制作和后期使用的特点,保障制作精度,稳步提升预制构件的生产效率.PC
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are about 22 nucleotides regulatory non-coding RNAs that play versatileroles in reprogramming plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.
近年来随着我国深水基础施工技术不断提高,因在深水承台施工过程中,钢围堰所受的静水压力、动水压力较大,而双壁钢围堰刚度大、隔水性能好,故被广泛使用.本文以汉江五桥主桥
随着我国城市化的进程,促进工民建工程不断发展,深基坑开挖和支护施工技术也得到不断的发展.深基坑开挖和支护施工是工民建过程中最重要的部分,它们不但可以保证工民建施工人
随着我国社会经济的不断发展,我国建筑业也取得了较为明显的进步.对土木工程来说,新时代也有很高的要求.土木工程建筑结构设计是整个工程的关键环节,它不仅保证了结构的可靠
随着经济的发展,对于房产的需求也在不断地提升.因此,建筑行业在不断地进步.而在建筑施工的过程中,深基坑支护工作以及对岩石的勘探工作显得尤为重要,对于施工技术来说也是一
The quantitative resistance gene pi21 from Sensho was introgressed to an indica breeding line IR63307-4B-13-2, a pyramiding line IRBB4/5/13/21, and a tropical j
为提升桥梁承台大体积混凝土施工水平,以某桥梁承台施工为研究对象,在分析承台大体积混凝土施工方案的基础上,对桥梁承台大体积混凝土配合比设计和混凝土温度控制措施进行总
为了提高施工质量,减少施工消耗,对于建筑土建工程的节能施工技术的研究和应用很有必要.本文首先对节能施工技术的重要作用进行阐述,然后从多个角度分析节能施工技术的应用,
对于建筑工程而言,岩土工程有着至关重要的作用,特别是工程中的边坡支护工作还存在一些问题,从业人员应将工程实践经验与理论相结合应用,进而加强边坡的稳定性与安全性,推进