庄学本通过其影像及文字忠实地记录了羌族风俗文化的风貌。文章通过梳理庄学本相关考察著作,并结合同时期其他研究者的相关考察研究成果,重点阐释庄学本对羌族风俗文化考察的方式、内容、方法,并从中挖掘出其蕴含的重要的学术价值与现实意义。 Zhuang Xueben faithfully records the customs of the Qiang ethnic customs and culture through his images and texts. By combing the related works of Zhuang Xue and combining the research findings of other investigators in the same period, this paper mainly explains the ways, contents and methods of Zhuang Xueben’s examination of the customs and cultures of Qiang ethnicity, and finds out its important academic value and practical significance .