世纪之交,政府上网实现一种以双向信息交流为特点的行政管理活动,政府机构既向公众传递政策、法规和行为等信息,又接受来自公众的反馈信息,用以影响和改变公众的思想和行为。它有利于政府将自己置身于公众社会环境之中,把握政府与社会、政府与公众的相互关系状况,增强选择判断能力,提高决策能力和管理水平;有利于政府机构科学制定计划,并最终实现行政目标。政府将职能公开化,把答复公众咨询看成自己的责任,协助各部委将自身信息发布到互联网上,在网上提供信息和便民服务,组建政府办 At the turn of the century, the government accesses the Internet to implement an administrative activity characterized by a two-way exchange of information. The government agencies not only transmit information, such as policies, laws and regulations, and behaviors, but also receive feedback from the public to influence and change the public’s thinking And behavior. It helps the government place itself in the public social environment, grasp the relationship between the government and the society, the government and the public, enhance the ability to choose and judge, improve the decision-making ability and management level, and help the government agencies scientifically plan and finally realize Administrative goals. The government will open its functions and regard answering public consultation as its responsibility, assist ministries and agencies to publish their own information to the Internet, provide information and convenient services online, and set up government-run