无论是进行何种教学改革,最终的目的是实现体育教学最优化。而实现最优化的前提是研究学生。因此,在体育教学过程中应用各种研究学生的方法,使教师充分、准确地了解学生,对实现体育教学最优化具有重要意义。 1.观察法:教师在课堂教学和课外体育活动中,要对学生进行长期的、系统的,有目的观察。通 No matter what kind of teaching reform, the ultimate goal is to achieve the optimization of physical education. The premise of the optimization is to study the students. Therefore, in the process of teaching physical education students apply a variety of methods to enable teachers to fully and accurately understand the students, to achieve the most important teaching of physical education is of great significance. 1. Observation: teachers in classroom teaching and extracurricular sports activities, students should be long-term, systematic and purposeful observation. through