国际经济合作或区域性国际经济合作,是世界经济发展到一定时期的产物,是世界经济中相互依赖关系或国际经济关系的一种表现形式,是指世界上不同民族国家或地区为了在经济上达到某种共同的经济目标和取得某种经济利益而形成的相互联系、相互协调的关系或联合行动的机制系统。 早在一百多年前,马克思和恩格斯就论述过世界经济中相互依赖关系的形成和发展。从马克思主义经典作家们的论述中,我们可以看出:第一,国际间的相互依赖关系的产生和发展,从本质上讲是社会生产力发展的客观必然要求。也就是说,社会生产力发展到一定阶段,必然会跨越国界,各国及各民族的 International economic cooperation or regional international economic cooperation is a product of the development of the world economy to a certain period of time and is an expression of interdependence in the world economy or in the international economic relations. It means that in different countries and regions in the world, Achieve certain common economic goals and achieve certain economic benefits formed by the interrelated, coordinated or joint action mechanism system. As early as a hundred years ago, Marx and Engels discussed the formation and development of interdependence in the world economy. From the expositions of classical Marxist writers, we can see: First, the emergence and development of international interdependence are, in their essence, an objective and necessary requirement for the development of social productive forces. In other words, the development of social productive forces to a certain stage, bound to cross national boundaries, countries and ethnic groups