由于现代社会经济、政治、文化的发展和信息技术的进步,编辑活动已迅速从书籍、期刊、报纸扩展到广播、电视、电影以及音像电子出版物和网络传播等众多传播媒介中。然而,我国从20世纪40年代逐步兴起的编辑学研究多为分类研究,如报纸编辑研究、期刊编辑研究、书籍编辑研究、广播影视编辑研究等。分类研究的好处是,便于了解编辑活动的特殊性,总结出指导编辑实践的原则和方法,缺点是宏观审视和理论思考受到限制。编辑学理论体系的建立和成熟,需要在分类研究的基础上进行综合研究,把研究工作从实践层次提高到理论层次上来。研究工作者要开阔视野,摆脱本行业和传播媒介的局限性,研究古 Due to the economic, political and cultural development of modern societies and advances in information technology, editorial activities have rapidly expanded from books, periodicals and newspapers to broadcast media such as radio, television, film and electronic audio-visual publications and webcasting. However, most editorial studies in our country from the 1940s to the present are mostly classified research, such as newspaper editing research, periodical editing research, book editing research, radio and television editing research. The advantage of classification research is that it is easy to understand the particularity of editing activities and summarize the principles and methods of guiding editorial practice. The disadvantage is that macro-examination and theoretical thinking are limited. The establishment and maturity of editorial theory system needs to be studied synthetically based on classification research, and the research work should be raised from the practical level to the theoretical level. Researchers should broaden their horizons, get rid of the limitations of the industry and the media, and study ancient things