论文部分内容阅读
目的了解铜山县居民结核病防治知识知晓情况。方法按职业构成在全县范围内随机抽取18家单位为调查点,采取直接面对面形式进行问卷调查。结果18调查单位共问卷调查3 000人,人群总体对结核病防治知识的答对率达到了76.50%。医务人员、结核病人或家属、农村居民、城镇居民、机关工作人员和民工(外来流动人口)对结核病知识的知晓率分别为97.50%,92.00%,83.50%,75.50%,66.50%和41.00%。结论铜山县居民对结核病防治知识的知晓率较高,但结核病防治知识的宣传工作还有死角。
Objective To understand the knowledge of prevention and treatment of tuberculosis in residents of Tongshan County. Methods According to occupational composition, 18 units were randomly selected as investigation points in the whole county, and questionnaires were conducted by direct face-to-face interview. Results A total of 3 000 questionnaires were surveyed by the surveyers, and the population response rates to TB knowledge reached 76.50%. The awareness of tuberculosis among medical staff, TB patients or relatives, rural residents, urban residents, government agencies and migrant workers (migrants) was 97.50%, 92.00%, 83.50%, 75.50%, 66.50% and 41.00% respectively. Conclusion The residents of Tongshan County have a high awareness rate of tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge, but the publicity of tuberculosis prevention and control knowledge still has dead ends.