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我科于1992年～1994年共收治新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)109例。其中男76例,女33例;生后24小时入院88例,>24小时入院21例。按1989年济南会议制定的HIE诊断与分度标准进行分度,轻度34例(31.2％),中度39例(35.8％),重度36例(33.0％)。然后就有关发病因素,包括:胎龄、病例来源、分娩合并症、羊水污染情况、窒息时间、症状出现时间,Apgar评分等进行分析,结果显示HIE分度与之有显著性相关性(P<0.05～0.01);而与性
Our department in 1992 ~ 1994 were treated 109 cases of neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). There were 76 males and 33 females, of whom 88 were admitted 24 hours after birth and 21 were admitted within 24 hours. According to the HIE diagnostic and indexing standard set by the Jinan Conference in 1989, there were 34 patients (31.2%) mildly, 39 moderate (35.8%) moderate and 36 (33.0%) severe. Then the factors associated with the incidence of HIE were analyzed, including gestational age, source of cases, complications of childbirth, amniotic fluid contamination, time of asphyxia, symptom onset time, Apgar score, etc. The results showed that the HIE index was significantly correlated with it (P < 0.05 ~ 0.01); but with sex