萍乡傩面具探索

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萍乡傩,以逐疫驱邪,御灾捍患为目的,既有浓厚、神秘的色彩,也有娱神娱人等功能。萍乡傩之所以被傩研界称为中国傩文化的宝库,因为它具备其他地区所不具备的傩面具、傩舞和傩庙这三大宝。经过数千年的历史文化积淀,傩文化成为多元宗教、民俗歌舞以及面具艺术相融合的复合文化形态。它追求人类与自然和谐,蕴含着浓烈的生命意识和生存意识。傩面具植根于民间,凝聚和积淀了世代民众的审美情趣,更反映出人的一种本质力量,深深烙下历史时代的印记。中央美术学院梁任生教授在参观萍乡傩面具展览后说:“江西萍乡傩面具很精彩,其中有的更具人物特色,也是以当地百姓形象为依据着力创作的形象。” Pingxiang 傩 to fight by exorcism, disaster prevention for the purpose, both strong, mysterious color, but also entertainment and entertainment features. The reason why Pingxiang 傩 was called by the research community as a treasure trove of Chinese culture because it possesses three masters of masks, dance and temples that other regions do not have. After thousands of years of historical and cultural accumulation, 傩 culture has become a multi-religious, folk song and dance and masculine art composite cultural patterns. It is the pursuit of harmony between man and nature, contains a strong sense of life and sense of existence.傩 masks rooted in the folk, gather and accumulate the aesthetic taste of generations of people, but also reflects one of the essential forces of mankind, deeply branded history mark. Professor Liang Ren-sheng from the Central Academy of Fine Arts said after visiting Pingxiang Mian Mask Exhibition: "The mask of Pingxiang Miao in Jiangxi province is very splendid, some of which are even more humanistic and are also based on the image of the local people.
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