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1979年制订的国家标准《钻机型式与基本参数》已发挥了积极作用。但由于该标准制订时存在的局限性和实际贯彻中发现的问题,以及为了进一步采用API标准,并考虑到引进美国国民器材供应公司的海洋钻机制造技术后能与其互换和统一,笔者提出对《钻机型式与基本参数》国家标准进行修订的具体建议。修订后的标准将进一步缩小与国际先进水平的差距,更符合陆上和海洋开发的需要,提高产品在国际上的竞争能力。
The national standard “Rig Model and Basic Parameters” formulated in 1979 has played an active role. However, due to the limitations of the standard formulation and the problems found in the actual implementation, and in order to further adopt the API standard, and taking into account the introduction of the United States National Equipment Supply Company offshore rig manufacturing technology can exchange and unify with it, the author proposed “Drilling rig type and basic parameters,” the national standards to amend the specific recommendations. The revised standards will further narrow the gap with the international advanced level, be more in line with the needs of land and ocean development, and enhance the competitiveness of products in the world.