《白色旅馆》没有直接写历史 ,而是通过叙事者的复述展示了人类历史上曾经有过的最为惨烈的一幕———巴比亚大屠杀。本文对这部作品的叙事方式和主题意蕴进行分析解读 ,认为小说集历史、幻想、病症和诗歌于一体 ,并运用转换与统一的结构和叙事手法 ,是一部构思独特、主题严肃、颇具震撼力的作品 Instead of writing history directly, the “White Hotel” shows the most tragic scene ever seen in human history through the repetition of narrators - the Babel genocide. This article analyzes and narrates the narrative mode and the theme of this work. It holds that the novel integrates history, fantasy, illness and poetry into one, and uses the structure of transformation and unity as well as the narrative technique. It is a unique concept with a serious theme and shocking Force works