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目的:为评估Sylvam exam 治疗婴幼儿急性腹泻的疗效。方法:在小儿轮状病毒腹泻流行期间,选择该病住院患儿,分为Sylvam exam 及乳酶生两组各 30 例进行对比研究。两组的性别、年龄、病情相似。两组都做了HRV-RNA 病毒检测(PAGE 法),阳性率分别为76.67% 和83.33% ,无显著性差异(P> 0.05)。结果:Sylvam exam (治疗组)与乳酶生(对照组)总有效率为86.67% 和53.33% (P< 0.05),治疗组优于对照组。在HRV- RNA 阳性的病例中:治疗组为23 例,对照组为25 例,其总有效率分别为86.96% 和52.00% ,治疗组也优于对照组(P< 0.05)。两组治疗后的止泻平均时间分别为3±1.34 天和4.27±0.89 天,治疗组也优于对照组(P< 0.05)。结论:Sylvam exam 治疗小儿轮状病毒肠炎的疗效优于乳酶生组
Purpose: To assess the efficacy of Sylvam exam in the treatment of acute diarrhea in infants and young children. Methods: During the epidemic of pediatric rotavirus diarrhea, the hospitalized children were selected and divided into three groups: Sylvam exam and lactacystin group, 30 cases each for comparative study. The two groups of gender, age, similar conditions. HRV-RNA detection (PAGE) was performed in both groups, with positive rates of 76.67% and 83.33%, respectively, with no significant difference (P> 0.05). Results: The total effective rates of Sylvam exam and lactation group were 86.67% and 53.33%, respectively (P <0.05). The treatment group was better than the control group. In HRV-RNA positive cases, the treatment group was 23 cases and the control group was 25 cases. The total effective rates were 86.96% and 52.00% respectively. The treatment group was also superior to the control group (P <0.05). The average duration of antidiarrheal after treatment in both groups were 3 ± 1.34 days and 4.27 ± 0.89 days, respectively, and the treatment group was superior to the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: The efficacy of Sylvam exam in treating children with rotavirus enteritis is better than that of lactase group