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與宋以前相比,明代關於《鹽鐵論》的接受,呈現出“井噴”之勢。其一表現爲《鹽鐵論》版刻數量大增,其二表現爲《鹽鐵論》的詮釋多元發展。二者都帶有强烈的時代特色。在明中後期各類思潮的影響下,關於《鹽鐵論》的詮釋,出現了對傳統認知框架的多元突破。主要表現爲讚賞書中蕴含的漢代古樸文風、肯定書中反面角色桑弘羊的價值。這種新聲異響的出現,當是明代中後期各類思想激變的結果,是士人在社會轉型中政治訴求的表達和學術認知變化的體現。
Compared with the Song Dynasty, the acceptance of “Salt and Iron” in the Ming Dynasty presented a “blowout” trend. One of the performance of “Salt and Iron” edition engraved increase in the number, the second performance of “Salt and Iron” Interpretation of multiple development. Both have strong period features. Under the influence of various ideological trends in the mid and late Ming dynasties, the interpretation of “salt and iron theory” appeared multiple breakthroughs in the traditional cognitive framework. Mainly for appreciation of the book contains the ancient style of the Han Dynasty, affirmed the value of the negative role in the book Sang Hongyang. The appearance of this new acoustical noise is the result of the radical changes of various kinds of thoughts in the middle and late Ming dynasty. It is the expression of the political appeals and the changes of academic cognition during the social transformation.