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子宫腺肌症是女性生殖系统的常见疾病,组织学上虽然是良性的,但却具有增生、浸润、转移和复发等恶性行为。近年来,其发病率呈上升趋势且逐渐年轻化,而传统治疗方法难度大、风险高、并发症多、恢复慢、费用高。目前,临床上唯一的根治方法是手术切除子宫,但对于年轻有生育要求或者坚决要求保留子宫的患者而言,如何缓解症状、减少复发,成为目前迫切需要解决的问题。高强度聚焦超声是一种无创治疗方法,临床已证实其安全性和有效性。“,”Adenomyosis is a common disease of female genital system.Though it is histologically benign, it has malignant behaviors,such as proliferation,invasion,metastasis and recurrence.In recent years,its inci-dence is rising and the patients are becoming youngerhowever the traditional treatment is featured with diffi-cult operation,high risk,many complications,slow recovery and high cost.Surgical removal of the uterus is currently the only radical treatment for adenomyosis.For the young patients with fertility requirements,how to reserve uterus,relieve symptoms,and reduce recurrence are urgent problems to be solved.High intensity focused ultrasound,as a new noninvasive treatment, has been demonstrated the safety and effectiveness in clinical.