声乐不是单纯的注重培养表演者的发声技能,声乐表演涉及多种学科,其中包括物理学、生理学以及心理学。在声乐表演过程中,心理素质直接影响着表演者的最终表演效果,心理学是声乐表演的根本。因此心理因素往往比表演者的演唱技能更加重要。本文通过分析声乐表演中产生紧张心理的原因,探讨克服的有效对策。 Vocal music is not simply a matter of cultivating the performer’s vocal skills. Vocal music involves a variety of disciplines, including physics, physiology and psychology. In the process of vocal performance, psychological quality directly affects the performer’s final performance, psychology is the fundamental vocal performance. Therefore, psychological factors are often more important than performers’ singing skills. In this paper, by analyzing the causes of nervous psychology in vocal performance, we discuss the effective countermeasures to overcome.