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一、引言亚历山大·谢尔盖耶维奇·普希金是19世纪俄国著名的文学家,被称为现代俄国文学的创始人。他创作了大量优秀的诗篇和一系列著名的小说,主要作品有《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》《鲍里斯·戈都诺夫》《黑桃皇后》《上尉的女儿》等,这些作品既有浓烈的浪漫主义色彩又有强烈的现实主义倾向。艺术上的成功让普希金赢得了“俄国诗歌的太阳”“俄国文学之父”等光荣称号。普希金一生创作了将近800首抒情诗、十几篇叙事诗、一部长篇诗体小说和多部诗剧,他的抒情诗分为政治抒情诗和爱情抒情诗两类。笔者对普希金抒情诗的魅力进行简要的解读。
I. INTRODUCTION Alexander Sergeyevich Pushkin is a famous Russian writer in the 19th century and is known as the founder of modern Russian literature. He has produced a large number of excellent poems and a series of famous novels. His major works include “Yevgeny Onegin”, “Boris Godunov,” “Queen of Spades,” “Captain’s Daughter,” etc. Both intense romanticism and a strong tendency of realism. The artistic success has earned Pushkin the glorious title of “The Sun of Russian Poetry” and “The Father of Russian Literature.” Pushkin wrote nearly 800 first lyrical poems, a dozen narrative poems, a long poetic novel and many poems in his life. His lyrics are divided into political lyric poetry and love lyric poetry. The author briefly introduces the charm of Pushkin’s lyrics.