语言不只是共时平面人类最重要的交际工具,而且也是人类保存认识成果的主要载体。人类文化的传承可以有各种方式和手段,可以通过绘画、雕塑、建筑、音乐,等等;但是,最主要的是通过语言,特别是书面的记载。书面语形式的出现,扩大了语言的交 Language is not only the most important communication tool for synchronic human beings, but also the main carrier for preserving the cognitive achievements of mankind. The inheritance of human culture can take a variety of ways and means, through painting, sculpture, architecture, music, and so forth; however, the most important is through language, especially written records. The emergence of written language has expanded the exchange of language