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青海湖因位于我国的西部,古称“西海”。是唐蕃古道上入藏的必经之路。据史书记载,文成公主进藏时即由此经过,因而留下了不少名胜和传说。日月山因山顶土质殷红,古时称为赤岭,唐玄宗开元二十二年(公元734年)唐王朝与吐蕃各派使臣在赤岭划界立碑,并在赤岭设立汉藏杂居的茶马交易市,赤岭遂成为青藏高原上一个重要的商贸集镇。
Qinghai Lake is located in the western part of our country, ancient name “West Sea ”. It is the only way to Tibet in the ancient road of Tang Dynasty. According to historical records, Princess Wen Cheng passed through Tibet thus leaving many famous places and legends. Riyue Mountain due to the top of the mountain of red soil, ancient times called Chiling, Kai Xuanzong Kaiyuan twenty-two years (AD 734) Tang dynasty and various Tibetan envoys in Chiling delimitate monument, and the establishment of Hanzhong in Chiling Hybrid tea-horse market, Chiling became the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau an important commercial town.