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铟(Indium)是一种银白色稀有软金属元素,可塑性大,延展性好。上世纪90年代以前,主要用于制造合金、半导体材料和核反应堆的抑制棒。近年来,随着电子工业的快速发展,其用量不断增加,其中以氧化铟锡(ITO)为代表,主要用于液晶显示屏膜。职业接触难溶性铟化合物后引起的肺部疾病屡有报道,本文通过检索Pubmed、中国医院数字图书馆、协和图书馆文献服务中心,对国内外公开发表的10例病
Indium (Indium) is a silver-white rare soft metal, plasticity, good ductility. Before the 90s of last century, mainly for the manufacture of alloys, semiconductor materials and nuclear reactor suppression rods. In recent years, with the rapid development of the electronics industry, the dosage is increasing. Among them, indium tin oxide (ITO) is mainly used for the liquid crystal display film. Pulmonary diseases caused by occupational exposure to insoluble indium compounds have been reported frequently. In this paper, Pubmed, Chinese Hospital Digital Library and Union Literature Service Center were searched and published.