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我国铁路客运专线建设的资金筹措问题日益凸显,尤其是对于地方铁路客运专线的建设,资金的供求矛盾更为突出。通过比较国内外铁路客运专线建设融资模式的经验,资产证券化有利于扩大权益性融资比例和减少负债性融资比例,可以作为一种新型的融资模式。本文以吉林省铁路客运专线建设为例,提出了以资产证券化为主并兼顾其他渠道的多元化融资模式,以期为我国地方铁路客运专线建设的融资模式设计提供建议。
The financing of China’s railway passenger dedicated line construction has become increasingly prominent, especially for the construction of local railway passenger dedicated line, the contradiction between supply and demand of funds is more prominent. By comparing the experience of domestic and foreign railway passenger transport construction financing model, asset securitization is conducive to expanding the proportion of equity financing and reducing the proportion of debt financing, as a new financing model. Taking the construction of railway passenger dedicated line in Jilin Province as an example, this paper proposes a diversified financing model based on asset securitization and other channels, with a view to providing suggestions for the financing mode design of the construction of local passenger dedicated railway line in our country.