前言打开国外近代科学史,科学的发展与各国的盛衰荣辱的关系,有发人深思之处.下面仅就国外的资料,做一点简单的介绍.十九世纪,一个土壤贫瘠、经济落后、分裂割据、政治保守的德国,在半个多世纪中超过了资产阶级革命最彻底的法国和工业革命发源地的英国;十九世纪 Preface to open the history of foreign modern science, the development of science and the ups and downs of the relationship between the world, there is thought-provoking place below only on foreign information, to make a little simple introduction of the nineteenth century, a barren soil, economically backward, split Separatist and politically conservative Germany surpassed Britain, the most thoroughly French and industrial-revolutionary birthplace of the bourgeois revolution, for more than half a century; the nineteenth century