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本文认为九十年代我国外贸企业与出口生产在国际上面临着四大挑战,即世界经济与主要发达国家国民经济进入战略大调整的决定性阶段,经济增长从追求速度过渡到追求效益,从低层次集约过渡到高层次集约,要求全面加强质量管理;世界新技术革命将进入到纵深,特别是在深度上取得一系列重大的突破;世界经济与贸易区域集团化的挑战;发达资本主义国家管理贸易的挑战。强化企业管理不但是我国外贸企业与出口生产企业治理整顿、深化改革的需要,同时还是适应国际环境、世界经济与贸易发展大趋势的需要。
This paper argues that in the 1990s China’s foreign trade enterprises and export production face four major challenges in the international arena, namely, the national economy of the world economy and the major developed countries have entered a decisive stage of strategic readjustment. Economic growth has shifted from the pursuit of speed to the pursuit of efficiency. From the lower level Intensive transition to high-level intensive and require the overall strengthening of quality management; the world’s new technological revolution will enter depth, especially in depth to make a series of major breakthroughs; challenges of the world economy and trade group collectivization; developed capitalist countries to manage trade The challenge Strengthening enterprise management is not only the need of our country’s foreign trade enterprises and export manufacturing enterprises to rectify and deepen the reform, at the same time, it is also necessary to meet the general trend of the international environment and world economy and trade.