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目的了解乌鲁木齐市各级医疗机构中医务人员医院感染知识掌握情况,以便采取相应的管理措施。方法采取整群抽样的调查方法对乌鲁木齐市63家医院551名医务人员进行医院感染知识试卷调查。结果内科、外科、妇儿科和其他科室医务人员对医院感染知识考试合格率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);初级、中级及以上职称的医务人员对医院感染知识考试合格率差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);医生、护士对医院感染知识考试合格率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论乌鲁木齐市各级医疗机构医务人员医院感染知识培训力度有待加强;应加大初级医务人员医院感染培训力度;亟需建立医务人员医院感染知识考核制度。
Objective To understand the knowledge of hospital infection in medical institutions at all levels in Urumqi, in order to take appropriate management measures. Methods A cluster sampling method was used to investigate 551 medical staff in 63 hospitals in Urumqi. Results There was a significant difference in the pass rate of knowledge examination of hospital infection among medical staff in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology and other departments (P <0.05). There was a statistically significant difference in passing rate of knowledge examination for hospital infection among medical staff of primary, intermediate and above professional titles (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the passing rate of knowledge examination between doctors and nurses on hospital infection (P> 0.05). Conclusion Urological hospitals in all levels of medical institutions of medical staff knowledge of infection training needs to be strengthened; should increase the training of hospital staff for primary health care workers; the urgent need to establish medical personnel knowledge of hospital infection assessment system.