检察权是当代法治国家普遍设置的一种国家权力。一般言之,检察权的具体权能如何设置,检察机关的职权范围之大小,直接反映着一国检察机关的法律地位;反之,一国检察机关的法律地位,又直接决定着检察权的性质。事实上,不同类型的国家,其检察机关的法律地位及对检察权性质的法律规 Prosecutorial power is a kind of state power generally set up by contemporary countries ruled by law. Generally speaking, how to set up the specific power of prosecutorial power and the scope of the procuratorial power range directly reflects the legal status of procuratorial organs of a country. On the contrary, the legal status of procuratorial organs in a country directly determines the nature of procuratorial power. In fact, the legal status of the procuratorial organs and the legal regulations on the nature of procuratorial power in different types of countries