自１９５３年７月２７日《朝鲜停战协定》签字以后中国人民志愿军胜利完成了自己的战斗任务，许多部队已陆续奉命离开朝鲜回国。至１９５８年初，留在朝鲜的志愿军还有５个军，即第九兵团所辖的第十六军（军长潘焱、政委戴润生）、第二十三军（军长吴瑞山、政委谢福林），第二 Since the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement on July 27, 1953, the Chinese People’s Volunteers have successfully completed their combat tasks and many of them have been ordered to leave North Korea to return home. By early 1958, the remaining volunteers in North Korea had five more troops: the 16th Army under the jurisdiction of the Ninth Corps (Pan Yan, Commissar Dai Runsheng), the Twenty-third Army (Commander Wu Ruishan and CPPCC Xie Furin), second