中篇小说《外套》是被誉为“俄国散文之父”果戈理的代表作,是描写“小人物”生活命运的世界名篇。但令人惊奇的是,小说的结尾却运用荒诞手法,刻画了一个为自己复仇的“幽灵”形象。这个结尾部分使小说不再局限于刻画一个懦弱、可怜的小 The novella “Jacket” is reputed to be the masterpiece of “Father of Russian Prose” and “Gogol”, and is a famous piece in the world that describes the life of the “little man”. But surprisingly, at the end of the novel, absurd tactics are used to portray a “ghostly” image of revenge for himself. This ending part no longer limits the novel to portraying a cowardly, pitiful little one