1995年，我国国有企业亏损状况仍然相当严重，并呈现以下几个显著特点：一是沿海经济发达地区企业亏损面扩大，亏损额增加；二是国有工业企业号损状况加剧；三是国有大中型工业企业和老企业依然号损严重；四是号损状况呈行业性特点。党的十四届四中全会提出经济体制改革要以企 In 1995, China’s state-owned enterprises’ losses were still quite serious, and presented the following salient features: First, the loss-making facets of enterprises in coastal economically developed areas increased and the amount of losses increased; second, the state-owned industrial enterprises suffered from increased damage; third, state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises. Industrial enterprises and old companies still have serious losses. Fourth, the number loss status is an industry characteristic. The Fourth Plenary Session of the Fourteenth Central Committee of the Communist Party puts forward the reform of the economic structure