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作者综述了有关膀胱传入神经的病理生理研究和与过度活动性膀胱的相关性，并对辣椒素Ｃａｐｓａｉｃｉｎ和Ｒｅｓｉｎｉｆｅｒａｔｏｘｉｎ治疗过度活动性膀胱的机制和疗效进行了综合评述。目前研究资料显示膀胱传入神经由有髓神经ＡＤｅｌｔａ神经纤维和无髓神经Ｃ神经纤维
The authors reviewed the pathophysiology of bladder afferent nerves and their association with overactive bladder and reviewed the mechanisms and effects of capsaicin and resinifera-toxin in the treatment of overactive bladder. Current research data show that the bladder afferent nerve is composed of myelinated nerve ADelta nerve fibers and unmyelinated C nerve fibers