在国民党统治中国的20多年里,土地问题至少在形式上从未被忽视过。为了解决地权分配存在的问题,河南省政府办理过土地陈报、土地整理、土地登记、土地清丈等地政工作,都没有达到预期目标。考究失败原因,可以明白,近代河南地权分配中存在的问题是难以达到根本解决的。论者多从经济、政治角度分析问题,很少从区域文化的视野去分析问题。江南地区农村社会文化发 In the more than two decades after the Kuomintang ruled China, the land issue has never been neglected, at least in form. In order to solve the problems of the distribution of land rights, the government of Henan Province did not achieve the expected goals of land administration, land consolidation, land registration and land clearance. Exquisite reason for the failure, we can understand that the distribution of modern land rights in Henan is difficult to achieve the fundamental solution. Most of the scholars analyze the problems from the economic and political angles and seldom analyze the problems from the perspective of the regional culture. Rural social and cultural development in South China