“在旧体诗里,有字数、声调、对偶等限制,有时便不得不铸造一些特别经济的组织来适应……初学遇到这种地方也感到困难,或误解,或竟不懂,这得去看详细的注释。”(朱自清)的确如此,高考中的古诗鉴赏一题,难倒了许多考生,其根本原因在于对古诗词中的“特别组织”不甚了了。 In the old poem, there are words, tone, duality and other restrictions, and sometimes they had to cast some special economic organizations to adapt to ... ... beginners encountered such places are also difficult, or misunderstood, or actually do not understand, this (Zhu Ziqing) is indeed the case, the ancient poetry in the college entrance examination to appreciate a question, stumped a lot of candidates, the fundamental reason is that the ancient poems in the “special organization” is quite gone.