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张岱为晚明一位散文大宗,通过分析《陶庵梦忆》就会发现其文章不但具有鲜明的晚明时代特色,也有幽默俳谐,文白如话却趣味盎然的特点,同时他的文章节奏优美、轻快。这些内容与形式上的特征是构成张岱散文风的重要要素。但学者对这些特征多有所忽略。借鉴其他学者的研究成果,经过对张岱散文作品的具体分析,能够看出他文风的新特点。
Zhang Dai is a large volume of prose in the late Ming Dynasty. Through the analysis of “Dream of Tao Um”, he finds his essay not only has distinctive features of late Ming Dynasty, but also has the characteristics of humor, Rhythmic, light. These contents and formal features constitute an important element of Zhang Dai’s prose style. However, scholars have overlooked these characteristics. Drawing on the research results of other scholars, through the specific analysis of Zhang Dai’s prose works, we can see the new features of his style of writing.